Understanding The Bible
STUDY REFERENCE
"Bible Timeline Chart"
Brief History of the World

J. Deering, AncientPath.net
Additional dates and Information, C.E. Mason, Jr.

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Brief History of the World

CENTRAL POWER

DATE COMMENTS
  Pre-Biblical Hisotry The Book Of JOB
  Pre-Biblical History The Book of GENESIS
    Creation
    Adam and Eve
    The Fall of Man
    The Great Flood
  -2165 Abram Born
IN CANAAN -2126 God Calls Abraham to Canaan (Genesis 12:1-2)
  -2090 Abraham enters Canaan @ 75 years of age
  -2089 Abraham goes to Egypt (famine)
  -2085 Lot carried to Damascus by invading king
  -2079 Ishmael born of Hagar
  -2066 Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
  -2065 Isaac Born
  -2062 Ishmael and Hagar cast out
  -2050 Isaac taken to Mt. Moriah by Abraham
  -2028 Death of Sarah
  -2025 Isaac marries Rebekah
  -2005 Jacob and Esau Born
  -1942 Death of Ishmael
  -1928 Jacob deceives Isaac for birth right
Jacob flees to Laban at Haran
  -1921 Ruben born (first of Jacob's 12 sons)
  -1919 Levi born
  -1914 Moses born
  -1913 The Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 15)
  -1908 Jacob arrives in Shechem
  -1898 Jacob returns to Bethel
  -1897 Joseph sold into slavery in Egypt (Genesis 37:36)
  -1884 Joseph exalted in Egypt
IN EGYPT -1875 Israel (Jacob) and family move to Egypt (Genesis 46:1-26)
  -1800 Isaac Reconfirmation of Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 26:1-5)
  -1860 Jacob Reconfirmation of Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 28:13-15)
  -1868 Death of Jacob
  -1804 Death of Joseph
  -1799 Death of Levi
  -1792 Hammurabi rules in Babylon (1792-1750)
  -1730 Hyksos invasion of Egypt (new king who knew not Joseph)
  -1528 Birth of Aaron
  -1525 Birth of Moses
  -1480 Moses and the "Burning Bush"
IN THE WILDERNESS -1445 The Exodus from Egypt (Exodus 14) - Passover
IN CANAAN -1405 End of Wilderness Wanderings
Death of Moses and Aaron
The Conquest of Canaan Begins
The Elders (1391-1390) -1391 The Time of the Elders
The Judges (1390-1043) -1390 The Time of the Judges
  -1373 Othniel (1373-1334)
  -1316 Ehud (1316-1237)
  -1237 Deborah and Barack (1237-1198)
  -1165 Birth of Eli
  -1151 Abilelech (1151-1149)
  -1149 Tola (1149-1126)
  -1126 Jair (1126-1105)
  -1107 Eli rules at Shiloh (1107-1067)
  -1105 Birth of Samuel
  -1087 Jephthah (-1087-1081)
  -1081 Ibzan (1081-1075)
  -1075 Elon (1075-1065)
  -1069 Sampson (1069-1049)
  -1067 Death of Eli
  -1050 The Kingdom United (1050-930)
SAUL -1043 Saul (1043-1011)
  -1020 Death of Samuel
  -1011 Ishbosheth and Abner (1011-1004)
DAVID -1011 David becomes Full King (1011-971)
SOLOMON -970 Solomon becomes King
  -966 Temple Started (480 years after Exodus)
  -965 The book: SONG OF SONGS, CANTICLES, SONG OF SOLOMON, by Solomon
DAMASCAS COMES TO POWER -950 The book of PROVERBS by Solomon and others
  -940 The book of the PSALMS (some very early most in 900's) David & others
  -935 The book of ECCLESIASTES by Solomon
KINGDOMS DIVIDED -931-722 The Kingdom Is Divided
  -931 JUDAH THE SOUTHERN KINGDOM
 

-931

ISRAEL THE NORTHERN KINGDOM

  -931

Jeroboam 1 (931-913)

  -931 Rehoboam becomes King of Judah (931-913)
  -930 Book of 1 SAMUEL by Samuel and others
  -920 Abijam becomes King of Judah (913 911)
  -920

Nadab becomes king of Israel (910-909)

  -915 Asa becomes King of Judah 911-873)
  -915

Baasha becomes king of Israel (909-886)

ASSYRIA COMES TO POWER -880

Elah Zimri becomes king of Israel (886-885)

  -875

Tibni becomes king of Israel (885)

  -865

Omri becomes king of Israel (885-874)

  -860

Ahab becomes king of Israel (874-853)

  -860

Elijah begins prophetic ministry

  -860 Jehoshophat becomes King of Judah (873-796)
  885 Jonah begins prophetic ministry
  -862

JONAH writes to Nineveh     (Writes: 885-770 Mason)

  -855

Ahaziah becomes king of Israel (853-852)

  -852

Joram becomes King of Israel (852-841)

  -850 Jehoram becomes King of Judah (853-796)
  -848

Elisha begins prophetic ministry

  -841

Jehu becomes King of Israel (841-814 Whitcomb)

  -841

Obadiah begins prophetic ministry

  -841

The book of OBADIAH, writes to Israel and Edom   (Writes: 840-830 Mason)

  -830 Athaliah (796-767)
  -830

Jehoahaz becomes King of Israel  (814-798 Whitcomb)

  -830 Joash (835-796 Whitcomb)
  -825 Joel begins prophetic ministry   (Writes: 830-820 Mason)
  -825 JOEL Writes to Judah
  -800 Assyria Comes to Power
  -795 Amaziah (796-767 Whitcomb)
  -795

Jehoash becomes King of Israel  (798-782 Whitcomb)

  -794

Jeroboam II becomes King of Israel  (793-753 Whitcomb)

  -790

Joash becomes King of Judah

  -782 Shalmaneser IV becomes King of Assyria
  -780 Uzziah becomes King of Judah (790-739)
  -755 Amos begins prophetic ministry
  -755 The book of AMOS by Amos   (Writes: 765-755 Mason)
  -755 Jotham (750-735)
  -755 Zedekiah becomes King of Judah
  -753 ZECHARIAH becomes King of Israel (753-752 Whitcomb)
  -753

Hosea begins prophetic ministry

  -753

The book of HOSEA by Hosea (Writes: 755-715 Mason)

  -752 Shallum becomes King of Israel (752 Whitcomb)
  -750

Menahem becomes 1/2 King of Israel  (752-742 Whitcomb)

  -750

Pekah becomes 1/2 King of Israel  (752-732 Whitcomb)

  -740

Pekahiah becomes 1/2 King of Israel  (742-740 Whitcomb)

  -738 Ahaz becomes King of Judah (735-715 Whitcomb)
  -735

Hoshea becomes King of Israel

  -735

Pekah becomes full King of Israel

  -733

Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria invades Israel

  -730 Micah begins prophetic ministry
  -730 The book of MICAH by Micah   (Writes: 735-700 Mason)
  -725 HEZEKIAH becomes King of Judah (715-686 Whitcomb)
  -720

Israel taken into Captivity by Assyria  (722/721 Whitcomb)

  -720

Senacherib of Assyria surrounds Jerusalem

  -700 Isaiah begins prophetic ministry
  -700 The book of ISAIAH by Isaiah   (Writes: 739-690 Mason)
  -695 Manasseh becomes King of Judah (695-642 Whitcomb)
  -650 Amon (642-640 Whitcomb)
  -645 Josiah becomes King of Judah (640-609)
  -645 The book of ZEPHANIAH by Zephaniah   (Writes: 635-620 Mason)

BABYLON COMES TO POWER

-640 Josiah becomes King of Judah
  -625 NAHUM writes to Judah  (Writes: 645-620 Mason)
  -622 Book of LAW discovered
  -620 Habakkuk begins prophetic ministry
  -620 The book of HABAKKUK by Habakkuk   (Writes: 620-610 Mason)
  -612 Assyrian Capital of Nineveh sacked by Babylonians
  -612 Jehoahaz (3 mos. 608 Whitcomb)
  -612 Fall of Nineveh
  -612 Neco of Egypt kills King Josiah in Battle
  -610 Jehoikim becomes King of Judah (3 mos. 597 Whitcomb)
  -605 Judah begins being taken into Babylonian Captivity (605-536 70 year Captivity, Whitcomb) (Babylon overthrows Asyria)
  -605 Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon victorious over Assyria
  -595 Zedekiah becomes King of Judah (597-586 Whitcomb)
  -592 The book of EZEKIEL by Ezekiel  (Writes: 593-560 Mason)
  -590 Jeremiah begins prophetic ministry
  -590 JEREMIAH writes to Judah   (Writes: 627-575 Mason)
  -586 Babylonians destroy Jerusalem and Temple
  -586 Jeremiah taken to Egypt

PERSIA COMES TO POWER

-586 Judah taken into Captivity by Nebuchadnezzar (Babylon) (586 Whitcomb)
  -586 The book of LAMENTATIONS by Jeremiah
  -580 1 Jerusalem Falls to Babylon
  -580 2 Temple Destroyed by Babylon
  -580 3 Babylonian Captivity Complete
  -580 Judah 70 Years in Babylonian Captivity begins
  -560 Babylon King Merodach
  -555 Babylon King Labashi-Marduk
  -550 1 The book of 1 KINGS by Jeremiah
  -550 2 The book of 2 KINGS by Jeremiah
  -550 Babylon King Nabonidus
  -540 Babylon King Belshazzar
  -539 Cyrus of Medo-Persia conquers Babylon - Fall of Babylon
  -538 Cyrus of Medo-Persia decrees return of Jews
  -538 Zerubbabel decrees return of Jews (538-? Whitcomb)
  -537 The book of DANIEL by Daniel   (Writes: 605-536 Mason)
  -536 The 1st Delivery from Babylon (360 Jews)
  -536 Temple Construction Begins (535-616)
  -530 Temple Construction Halted
  -521 Darius I becomes King of Persia
  -520 Temple Construction Resumed
  -520 Haggai begins prophetic ministry
  -520 The book of HAGGAI by Haggai  (Writes: 520-505 Mason)
  -516 Second Temple Completed
  -510 The book of ZECHARIAH by Zechariah   (Writes: 520-490 Mason)
  -510 Zechariah begins prophetic ministry
  -480 Xerxes becomes King of Persia
  -475 Esther becomes Queen of Persia
  -470 Book of ESTHER, author unknown
  -460 Artaxerxes becomes King of Persia
  -460 Book of EZRA By Ezra
  -458 Ezra returned to Jerusalem 458-? Whitcomb)
  -458 Second Delivery from Babylon
  -450 1 CHRONICLES (Ezra)
  -450 2 CHRONICLES (Ezra)
  -450 The book of MALACHI by Malachi   (Writes: 435-415 Mason)
  -446 Third Delivery from Babylon
  -446 Walls of Jerusalem destroyed
  -445 The book of NEHEMIAH by Nehemiah
  -444 Nehemiah (as Governor) goes to Jerusalem (445-415? Whitcomb)
  -443 Walls of Jerusalem Rebuilt
  -430 Malachi begins prophetic ministry
  -425 Xerxes II becomes King of Persia
  -420 Darius II becomes King of Persia
  -410 Artaxerxes II becomes King of Persia
  -355 Artaxerxes III becomes King of Persia
GREECE COMES TO POWER   Greek Rule (333-142)
  -330 Arses becomes King of Persia
  -330 Greek Empire - Egypt, Judea, Syria
  -330 Third Delivery from Babylon
  -328 Darius III becomes King of Persia

 

-333 Alexander the Great (Greece) Conquers Persia
  -320 Alexander Dies at age 32, Judea under Ptolemy of Egypt
  -275 Judah Governs itself under Ptolemies
  -240 Septuagint Translated from Hebrew to Greek
  -220 Antiochus III comes to power in Syria
  -200 Syria takes Judea from Egypt (Greek Empire)
  -175 Priesthood Sold under Seleucus IV
  -170 The Abomination of Desolation - end of priesthood
  -167 Antiochus IV (Epiphanes) defiles Temple
  -165 The Maccabean Revolt
  -142 Brief period of almost Semi Autonomy under Macabeans
ROME COMES TO POWER -130 Roman Empire Develops into World Power
  -90 Judea Civil War under Antiochus 11
  -65 Pompey Captures Judea and Syria (Roman Empire)
  -60 Julius Caesar
  -48 Herod (King of the Jews) under Octavian Augustus of Rome
  -48 Marc Antony rules Syria
  -4 John the Baptist Born
  -6 to -3 Jesus Is Born
  26.1 John the Baptist's Public Ministry
  26.2 Solomon becomes King
  26.5 Jesus Baptized
  26.6 40 Days in Wilderness - The 3 Temptations
  27 Jesus First Miracle - Cana
  27.25 The Cleansing of the Temple
  28.5 Chooses 12 Apostles
  28.6 Sermon on the Mount
  29 John The Baptist beheaded
  29.25 The Feeding of the 5000
  29.5 The Feeding of the 4000
  29.75 The Transfiguration (Summer)
  30.25 Lazarus Raised from the Dead
  30.33 The Last Week - Triumphal Entry
  30.34 Jesus Dies on the Cross
  30.35 Jesus is Buried
  30.36 Jesus is Resurrected
  30.4 The Ascension
  30.41 Pentecost
  45 The Book of JAMES
  45 The Book of GALATIANS
  50 The First Church Council
  50 The Book of MATTHEW
  51 The books of First and Second THESSALONIANS
  56 The book of ROMANS
  56 The book of First CORINTHIANS
  57 The book of Second CORINTHIANS
  60 The books of:
LUKE
PHILEMON
COLOSSIANS
PHILIPPIANS
EPEHESIANS
  64 The book of First TIMOTHY
  65 The books of:
First PETER
TITUS
  66 The book of Second PETER
  66-73 Romans Destroy Jerusalem (First Jewish Uprising)
  67 The books of:
MARK
ACTS
HEBREWS
JUDE
  68 The book of Second TIMOTHY
  70 The Destruction of Jerusalem
  85-90 The books of:
The Gospel of JOHN
1-2-3 John
  95 The book of The Revelation of Jesus Christ
  99-100 The Death of John - The End of the Apolostic Age
  132-135 Emperor Hdrian renames Judah to Sameria, and Galilee to Palestina
(2nd Jewish Revolt)
  311 The Edict of Toleration - Galerius
  330 Emperor Constantine embraces Christianity
  350 The division of the Roman Church Empire (East/West)
  354 St. Agustine
  476 The Fall of the Roman Empire (63-476)
  570 Muhammad ibn Abd Allah is born in Mecca (Saudi Arabia)
  622 Muhammad persecution begins
  632 Muhammad dies
  732 The Battle of Tours - Holy Wars end by 800 AD
East / West Struggle begins
  639-1099 Muslims rule Palestine
  962 "Holy Roman Empire" begins
  1054 East / West Church Splits
  1099-1187 Pope Urban II conquers Jerusalem and massacres Jews and Muslims
(Crusades)
  1350-1675 The Renaissance
  1455 Gutenberg Press
  1492 Columbus discovers America
  1588 Spanish Armada
  1509 John Calvin
  1513-1917 Turkish Ottoman Empire rules Palestine
(The Balfour Declaration - Jewish Homeland)
  1517 Martin Luther born again
  1611 Kings James Authorized Version
  1607 Christianity Comes to America
  1730 John Wesley and George Whitfield
  1725 John Newton
  1703 Jonathan Edwards
  1830 George Mueller
  1850 Karl Marx and Charles Darwin
  1914-1918 World War I
  1936-1939 The Arab Revolts in Palestine
  1939-1946 World War II
  1947 Jewish War of Independence
The Forming of the Jewish State
  1964 Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) creation
  1967 The Six Day War
June 5-10, 1967
  1973 The Yom Kippur War

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