The Book of First Timothy
INTRODUCTION
"The grace of Our Lord has poured out on me abundantly..."
  (1 Timothy 1:14a)

J. Deering, AncientPath.net


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1.  The Brief Outline

2.  The Full Outline - Hiebert

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Outlines:

First Timothy
Brief Outline

THE SALUTATION, 1:1-2
I.    THE CHARGE TO TIMOTHY CONCERNING FALSE TEACHERS, 1:3-20
II.   THE INSTRUCTIONS CONCERNING CHURCH ORDER, 2:1-3:16
III.  THE ADVICE TO TIMOTHY IN VIEW OF THE CHARGE, 4:1-6:2
IV. THE CONCLUDING INSTRUCTIONS AND EXHORTATIONS TO TIMOTHY, 6:3-21a
THE BENEDICTION, 6:21b

 

The Full Outline
D. Edmond Hiebert  (1)

THE SALUTATION, 1:1-2
    1.    The Writer, 1:1
    2.    The Reader, 1:2a
    3.    The Greeting, 1:2b

I.    THE CHARGE TO TIMOTHY CONCERNING FALSE TEACHERS, 1:3-20
    1.    The Charge to Timothy to preserve the Purity of the Gospel, 1:3-11
        a.    The nature of the charge, 1:3-4
            1)    The impartation of the charge, 1:3a
            2)    The contents of the charge, 1:3b-4
        b.    The aim of the charge, 1:5
        c.    The reason for the charge, 1:6-11
            1)    The failure of the false teachers, 1:6-7
            2)    The true knowledge concerning the law, 1:8-11
                a)    The nature of the law, 1:8
                b)    The purpose of the law, 1:9-10
                c)    The harmony of this view with the Gospel, 1:11
    2.    The Apostle's Thanksgiving for His Relation to the Gospel, 1:12-17
        a.    The thanksgiving for his appointment to God's service, 1:12
        b.    The description of the one appointed, 1:13a
        c.    The explanation for the appointment, 1:13b-14
            1)    The outpouring of God's grace on him, 1:13b-14
            2)    The purpose of God's grace through him, 1:15-16
        d.    The doxology of praise, 1:17
    3.    The Renewal of the Charge to Timothy, 1:18-20
        a.    The duty of Timothy, 1:18-19a
        b.    The shipwreck of certain men, 1:19b-20

II.   THE INSTRUCTIONS CONCERNING CHURCH ORDER, 2:1-3:16
    1.    The Regulations Concerning Public Worship, 2:1-15
        a.    The duty of public prayer, 2:1-7
            1)    The nature of public prayer, 2:1a
            2)    The scope of public prayer, 2:1b-2a
            3)    The result of such praying, 2:2b
            4)    The reasons for such prayer, 2:3-7
                a)    Its intrinsic nature, 2:3
                b)    Its accord with God's will, 2:4
                c)    Its accord with Christian doctrine, 3:5-6
                d)    Its accord with Paul's ministry, 2:7
        b.    The manner of public prayer, 2:8-10
            1)    The praying of the men, 2:8
            2)    The adorning of the women, 2:9-10
        c.    The position of the women in public worship, 2:11-15
            1)    The command concerning the women, 2:11
            2)    The restriction upon the women, 2:11
            3)    The vindication of the restriction, 2:13-15
                a)    The vindication from the order of creation, 2:13
                b)    The vindication from the story of the fall, 2:14-15
    2.    The Qualifications of Church Officers, 3:1-13
        a.    The qualifications for a bishop, 3:1-7
            1)    The desirability of the office, 3:1
            2)    The qualifications for the office, 3:2-7
                a)    The first seven qualifications, 3:2
                b)    The second seven qualifications, 3:3-6
                c)    The qualification as to community standing, 3:7
        b.    The qualifications for deacons, 3:8-12
            1)    The personal qualifications of the deacons, 3:8-9
            2)    The testing of deacons, 3:10
            3)    The qualifications of the women (deaconesses), 3:11
            4)    The domestic qualifications of deacons, 3:12
        c.    The reward of faithful service, 3:13
    3.    The Personal Word to Timothy in View of Christian Truth, 3:14-16
        a.    The purpose in writing to Timothy, 3:14-15
        b.    The nature of the church, 3:15
        c.    The substance of Christian truth, 3:16

III.  THE ADVICE TO TIMOTHY IN VIEW OF THE CHARGE, 4:1-6:2
    1.    His Personal Work in View of the Apostasy, 4:1-16
        a.    The objective warning against false teaching, 4:1-5
            1)    The prediction of the apostasy, 4:1a
            2)    The characterization of the apostates, 4:1b-2
            3)    The teaching of the apostates, 4:3-5
                a)    The nature of the teaching, 4:3a
                b)    The refutation of the teaching, 4:3b-5
        b.    The subjective fortification against error, 4:6-16
            1)    The fortification through a faithful ministry, 4:6-11
                a)    The characteristics of a good minister, 4:6
                b)    The activity of a good minister, 4:7-9   
                    1)    Neg. -- The refusal of myths, 4:7a
                    2) Pos.-The exercising of himself unto godliness, 4:7b-9
                c) The motivation of the good minister, 4:10
                d) The duty of the good minister, 4:11
             2) The fortification through becoming conduct as a minister, 4:12-16
                 a) The indication of his personal duties, 4:12-14
                    (1) To make his youth respected because of his example, 4:12
                    (2) To attend to the public services, 4:13
                    (3) To exercise his gift, 4:14
                b) The exhortations diligently to fulfill these duties, 4:15-16
    2. His Official Work with Various Groups, 5:1-6:2
        a. The attitude in dealing with individual members, 5:1-2
        b. The duty in regard to widows, 5:3-16
            1) The duty of supporting widows, 5:3-8
                a) The command to honor genuine widows, 5:3
                b) The definitive classification of widows, 5:4-6
                    (1) The widow having children, 5:4
                    (2) The widow who is a genuine widow, 5:5
                    (3) The widow living in pleasure, 5:6
                c) The instructions concerning parental support, 5:7-8
            2) The instructions concerning the enrollment of widows, 5:9-15
                a) The qualifications of those enrolled, 5:9-10
                b) The rejection of the young widows, 5:11-13
                    (1) The command to reject the young widows, 5:11a
                    (2) The reasons for the rejection, 5:11-13
                c) The apostolic directive for young widows, 5:14-15
            3) The duty of a believing woman, 5:16
        C. The duty toward elders, 5:17-25
            1) The duty of honoring good elders, vv. 17, 18a) The statement of the duty, 5:17
                b) The substantiation of the duty, 5:18
            2) The instructions concerning the trial of an elder, 5:19-21
                a) The caution in receiving an accusation against an elder, 5:19
                b) The judgment upon the sinning, 5:20
                c) The impartiality in the judgment, 5:21
            3) The advice concerning the ordination of elders, 5:22
            4) The suggestion concerning Timothy's use of a little wine, 5:23
            5) The enunciation of principles for testing candidates, 5:24-25
        d. The instructions concerning the slaves, 6:1-2
            1) The duty of slaves toward unbelieving masters, 6:1
            2) The duty of the slave of a believer, 6:2a
            3) The duty of Timothy to teach these things, 6:2b

IV. THE CONCLUDING INSTRUCTIONS AND EXHORTATIONS TO TIMOTHY, 6:3-21a
    1. The Description of the False Teacher, 6:3-5
        a. The identification of the false teacher, 6:3
        b. The verdict on the false teacher, 6:4-5
    2. The Relation of Godliness and Wealth, 6:6-10
        a. The gain of true godliness, 6:6-8
            1) The gain of godliness with contentment, 6:6
            2) The nature of godly contentment, 6:7-8
        b. The danger to those seeking wealth, 6:9-10
            1) The nature of the danger, 6:9
            2) The reason for the danger, 6:10a
            3) The verification of the danger, 6:10b
    3. The Exhortation to an Active Life in View of Christ's Return, 6:11-16
        a. The characterization of the one addressed, 6:11a
        b. The statement of the specific duties, 6:11b-12
        c. The restatement of the charge, 6:13-16
                1) The solemnity of the charge, 6:13
                2) The contents of the charge, 6:14a
                3) The termination of the charge, 6:14b-16
                    a) The statement of the termination, 6:14
                    b) The explanation of the termination, 6:14b-16
    4. The Charge Concerning the Rich, 6:17-19
        a. The persons to be charged, 6:17a
        b. The contents of the charge, 6:17b-18
            1) Neg. -- The dangers they are to avoid, 6:17b
            2) Pos -- The duties they are to fulfill, 6:18
        c. The encouragement in carrying out the charge, 6:19
    5. The Final Appeal to Timothy, 6:20-21a
        a. The positive appeal to guard the deposit, 6:2Oa
        b. The safeguard in rejecting the spurious, 6:20b-21a

THE BENEDICTION, 6:21b
 

(1)    D. Edmond Hiebert, "First Timothy," Everyman's Bible Commentary, Moody Press, Chicago, 1957


2012-11-23